Battle of Gaugamela

331 BCE · war

The Battle of Gaugamela was fought between the armies of Alexander the Great and the Persian king Darius III, in the territory of present-day northern Iraq.

Against the numerically superior Persian army, Alexander won a decisive victory through his skillful tactics. This defeat hastened the collapse of the Achaemenid Empire; Darius fled and was killed shortly afterward. The battle became a turning point that consolidated Alexander's dominion over Persian lands.

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Frequently asked questions

What was Battle of Gaugamela?
The Battle of Gaugamela was fought between the armies of Alexander the Great and the Persian king Darius III, in the territory of present-day northern Iraq.
When did Battle of Gaugamela happen?
331 BCE