Siege of Baghdad

1258 CE · Bağdat, Irak · conquest

In 1258, the Mongol army under the command of Hülegü Khan besieged and captured Baghdad; the last Abbasid caliph was killed, libraries and irrigation systems were destroyed, and hundreds of thousands were massacred.

The destruction of the city, a symbol of the Golden Age of Islam, marked a profound rupture in the Islamic world and a shift of its political and cultural center.

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Frequently asked questions

What was Siege of Baghdad?
In 1258, the Mongol army under the command of Hülegü Khan besieged and captured Baghdad; the last Abbasid caliph was killed, libraries and irrigation systems were destroyed, and hundreds of thousands were massacred.
When did Siege of Baghdad happen?
1258 CE
Where did Siege of Baghdad take place?
Bağdat, Irak